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The Alabama Senate has unanimously passed legislation expanding the state’s accountability court program to help low-level offenders receive the treatment and rehabilitation they need while holding them accountable for their actions. Chief Justice Sarah H. Stewart expressed strong support for the Senate’s action, calling accountability courts an important tool to hold offenders accountable while providing the treatment and services necessary to help prevent future crimes.
The bill, designed to reduce recidivism and improve public safety, strengthens Alabama’s commitment to addressing the root causes of crime by expanding eligibility for specialized court programs. Accountability courts have already proven successful in diverting eligible non-violent offenders from incarceration for low-level drug offenses. Under this new legislation, the program will now extend to individuals and veterans struggling with substance abuse, PTSD, mental health disorders and unemployment.
“This bill allows us to address the root causes of crime—whether it’s addiction, mental health struggles, or lack of employment—while holding offenders accountable,” said Senate President Pro Tempore Garlan Gudger. “It reaffirms our commitment to veterans by expanding Veterans Treatment Courts, ensuring those who served our country receive the support, treatment, and opportunities they need to successfully reintegrate into civilian life.”
The bill gives trial courts greater flexibility in tailoring rehabilitation plans while still enforcing strict oversight and compliance measures. Those who successfully complete the program may see reduced sentences or have charges dropped. However, non-compliance will result in legal consequences.
“Keeping people safe in their businesses and homes is a primary initiative for our administration,” Stewart said. “Accountability courts are an important tool for the trial judges to use to hold offenders accountable while mandating needed treatment and services to help the participants from reoffending again. We are grateful to partner with Senator Jones and the many co-sponsors to make these courts a reality for each of our communities statewide.”
Senator Andrew Jones carried the bill in the Senate. In honor of retired Jefferson County District Court Judge Pete Johnson, a pioneer of drug courts in Alabama, the legislation will be titled the Honorable Pete Johnson Alabama Drug Offender Accountability Court Act.
Lawmakers praised the bill’s potential to reduce jail overcrowding, cut taxpayer costs, and improve long-term rehabilitation outcomes for participants and communities across the state.
